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JAVA WEB FRAMEWORK COMPARISON

Looking for a Vaadin Alternative?

Oorian offers everything developers love about Vaadin—pure Java development, server-side rendering, interactive updates—without the vendor lock-in. Use best-of-breed UI libraries instead of proprietary components.

Oorian vs Vaadin: Key Differences

Both frameworks enable pure Java web development, but take fundamentally different approaches to UI components.

No Vendor Lock-In

Vaadin locks you into their proprietary component library. Oorian wraps industry-leading JavaScript libraries like AG Grid, Syncfusion, and ECharts—switch or mix libraries anytime.

Best-of-Breed Components

Instead of mediocre built-in components, use specialized libraries maintained by experts. Need a data grid? Use AG Grid. Need charts? Use Highcharts or ECharts.

Flexible Communication

Choose AJAX, SSE, or WebSocket per page. Simple forms use AJAX, dashboards use SSE for server push, real-time apps use WebSocket—you decide.

Lightweight Architecture

No complex client-side framework, no webpack, no npm. Oorian keeps things simple with clean, understandable communication between server and browser.

Flexible Licensing

Vaadin's commercial components require expensive licenses. Oorian is free for non-commercial use, with straightforward commercial licensing.

Production Proven

Oorian has powered iGradePlus—a commercial SaaS with 500k+ lines of code—for over 10 years. This isn't a prototype; it's battle-tested software.

Feature-by-Feature Comparison

A detailed look at how Oorian and Vaadin compare across key features.

FeatureVaadinOorian
Development LanguagePure JavaPure Java
Server-Side Rendering✓ Yes✓ Yes
Communication✓ Push support✓ AJAX / SSE / WebSocket
UI ComponentsProprietary libraryBest-of-breed extensions
Data GridVaadin GridAG Grid, Syncfusion, Webix, etc.
ChartsVaadin ChartsECharts, Highcharts, Chart.js, etc.
Rich Text EditorLimited optionsCKEditor, TinyMCE, Quill, etc.
Vendor Lock-In✗ High✓ None
Switch UI Libraries✗ Not possible✓ Anytime
Event ModelCustom eventsJDK-style listeners
Client-Side FrameworkLit/Web ComponentsNone required
Build Toolingnpm/webpack requiredNone required
Production UseWidely used10+ years (iGradePlus)
Open Source Core✓ Apache 2.0Free for non-commercial
Commercial LicensePer-developer pricingPer-domain pricing

Why Developers Switch from Vaadin

Component Limitations

Vaadin's built-in components are good, but specialized libraries are better. When you need advanced grid features, complex charts, or rich text editing, you hit Vaadin's limits. Oorian lets you use the best tool for each job.

Licensing Costs

Vaadin's commercial components (Grid Pro, Charts, etc.) require expensive per-developer licenses that scale with your team. Oorian's per-domain licensing means you pay once, regardless of team size.

Vendor Dependency

Building on Vaadin means your entire UI depends on one vendor's roadmap and pricing decisions. With Oorian, you can swap UI libraries without rewriting your application.

Build Complexity

Vaadin requires npm, webpack, and frontend build tooling. This adds complexity and build times. Oorian has no frontend build step—just compile your Java and deploy.

Performance Concerns

Vaadin's client-side framework adds overhead. Oorian's lightweight JSON messaging keeps things fast and simple, with less data transferred between client and server.

Thinking About Migration?

Oorian and Vaadin share similar concepts—server-side Java, component-based UI, event handling. If you know Vaadin, you'll feel at home with Oorian. The main difference is swapping Vaadin components for extension library equivalents. Your business logic, event handlers, and application structure remain largely the same.

Ready to Explore a Better Alternative?

Oorian is coming soon. Learn more about our approach to Java web development.